CHD and Learning

CHD and Learning Facts

  • Young children with CHD are more likely to show speech and motor delays.
  • Fine motor challenges often seen as kids enter school. Physical and occupational therapy can help
  • Children with CHD have higher rates of learning disabilities in reading (dyslexia), math (dyscalculia) and writing (dysgraphia) 
 

READING DEVELOPMENT

  • Reading is a language based skill that has to be explicitly taught
  • Need to learn sound symbol associations to be able to read
  • Reading disabilities can impact basic word reading, decoding, fluency or comprehension 

MATHEMATICS

  • Number sense is seen even in infants
  • Math difficulties often related to problems in visual perception
  • Visual perceptual struggles are very common in CHD
  • There is a lot of overlap between reading and math disabilities
  • Cognitive processes such as speed and attention also related to math learning

WRITING

  • Writing is a highly complex academic skill
  • Children need fine motor skills, planning skills, as well as language and spelling to write
  • Spelling needs to be taught. Kids don’t learn to spell by just reading
  • Assistive technology can be very helpful to kids with learning disabilities

Parent Education Video on Learning and Learning Disabilities in CHD